???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ADC3 (Al-Si-Mg): ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????
???????:2026-01-23 ??????:??????? ??????:840
?????? ????? ?????? (JIS)??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ???????.ADC3 ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????/???????? ???????????? ???. ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? “??????? ?????? ???????? ?????”???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???????? (??? ADC12)? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????.????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ??????.??? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ????????????? ???????? ??????????.

?????? ?????? ADC3 ADC3
- ??????? ???????? JIS:: ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? JIS H 5302? ??? ??????? ???ADC3.
- ???? ??????: “ADC” ?? ?????? ?? “Aluminium Die Casting” ?“3” ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????. ?? ????
- ??????? ????????:: ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? (Si) ??? ????? ?? ADC10/12????? ?????? ????? ????????????? ?????? (Mg)???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????/????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????.
???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ADC3 (????? ??? ????????? ????????? JIS H 5302)
| ????? | ???? ??????? (wt%) | ????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|
| ????????? (Si) | 4.0-6.0 | ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????????.. ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ????????/??????????. |
| ?????????? (Mg) | 0.30-0.60 | ????? ??????? ????????. ???? ?????? ??? Mg?Si ???????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????. |
| ?????? (Fe) | ≤ 0.8 | ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????. |
| ?????? (??????) | ≤ 0.20 | ????? ????? ??????. ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????/???????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????. |
| ???????? (Mn) | ≤ 0.30 | ????? ?????? ?????? ??????. |
| ????? (Zn) | ≤ 0.10 | ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????. |
| ?????????? (Ti) | ≤ 0.20 | ????? ??????? ?????? ???????. |
| ?????????? (Al) | ????? | ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????/????????? ???????. |
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ADC3 (???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
| ?????? ?????? | ?????? ?????? (?????? ??????? - ?????? F) | ??????? ??????? (????? ADC12) ????? ????? ???????? |
|---|---|---|
| ??????? | 2.70 ??/?? ???? ??????? | ????? ?? ADC12 |
| ??? ???? (Rm) | 220-260 ???? ?????? | ???? ADC12??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? 280-320 ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? T5/T6? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???????. |
| ??? ?????? (Rp0.2) | 120-150 ???? ?????? | ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????????. |
| ????????? (?) | 4.0-7.0% | ???? ????? ?? ADC12 (????? 2%)???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????. |
| ????? ????? (HB) | 60-70 | ??? ?????? ?? ADC12? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????????. |
| ??????? ??????? | 180-200 ???/(?-?) ??????? | ???? ????? ????????: ???? ????? ?? ADC12 (????? 96 ???/(?-?)) ????? ????? ?????. |
| ????????? | ????? 50-55% 50-55% IACS | ???? ????? ???????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????????: ???? ????? ?? ADC12 (25% IACS ???????). |
| ?????? ?????? | ????? | ???? ????? ?? ADC12 ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????. |
???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????
?? ????? ADC3 ?????? “??????? ????????/?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????”:
- ????? ??????/???????? ??????:: ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? (Si) ??????? ??????? ???? (Cu) ?? ???? ??????????? ?????????? (??????? ?????????? ????????) ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????.
- ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????:: ???? ????? ?????????? (Mg) ?????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? T5 (????? ???????) ?? T6 (????? + ?????)???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ADC12? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
- ?????? ?????? ?????? ????:: ????? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ADC12.
??????? ??????? ????????
????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? (??????? ??????? ??????)? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ???:
- ??????? ????????:ADC3?(JIS H 5302)
- ??????? ???????:: ???????A360.0???? A360.0 ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? Si (9-10%) ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ADC3.
- ??????? ?????? ??????:: ????????? ???YL302 (YZAlSi5Mg)??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????.
- ????? ??????? ????????:EN AC-51000?(AlMg5Si2Mn) ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? (??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????)? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????.
ADC3 ?? ????? ???? ???????
???????? ????????? ??????/???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ADC3 ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????:
- ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? (????????? ????????)
- ????? LED:: ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? LED? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????.
- ?????????? ??????:: ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? (?? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????).
- ????? ?????????:: ???? ????? ?????? ???????? 5G? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????
- ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????????
- ?????????? ????????:: ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? (ECU)? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? (PDU).
- ???? ????????:: ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????? (????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? (EMC)).
- ???? ?????:: ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? (???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????).
- ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????????? (EMC)
- ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????.
??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ADC3
?1: ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ADC3? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????
- ???? ???:: ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????.
- ????????? ??????:: ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? (?? ??????? ??????? ??????????????) ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????.
?2: ?? ???? ???? ?? ADC3 ???? ?? ADC12?
- ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ADC12???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ADC3 ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????. ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ADC3 ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????.
?3: ?? ?? ????? ????? ADC3?
- ????? ?????. ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ADC3 ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ???????. ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????.
?????? 4: ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ADC3 ? A360.0?
- ????? ??????:: ??????????? ??? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????????.
- ???? ????????:????? ADC3 ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? (4-6%) ?? A360.0 (9-10%). ???? ???? ADC3????? ?????/??????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????A360.0 ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????.
?5: ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ADC3?
- ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????. ???? ???? “????? ??? ???”.





















