A360.0 ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????: ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????
???????:2026-01-22 ??????:??????? ??????:875
???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ASTM.A360.0 ?? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??? ??? ???? ????. ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????.?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??????.
A360.0 ???????? ???????? ????????
- ??????? ???????? ASTM:: ????? ??????? ASTM B85? ??? ??????? ???A360.0???? ??????? “.0” ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????. ???? ??????? ".0" ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????.
- ???? ??????: ?? ???? ASTM? ???? ??????? A3xx.x ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ?60 ?? ????? ??????.
- ??????? ????????:: ????????? ?? ????? A380/A383 ?????? ??????? ??? ????? A360.0????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? (??????)(???????) ???????? ????? ?????????? (Mg) ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ????????? ????????.
???? ????? ????? ?????????? A360.0 (????? ??? ????????? ????????? ASTM B85)
????? ???? ??????? (wt%) ????? ??????? ????????? (Si) 9.0-10.0 ?????? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????????. ?????????? (Mg) 0.40-0.60 ????? ??????? ????????. ?? ????? ??? Mg?Si ???? ???????????? ???????? ???????? T5/T6???? ????. ?????? (Fe) ≤ 1.30 ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? A380 ?????? ??? ???????. ?????? (??????) ≤ 0.60 (?????? ≤ 0.25) ????? ????? ??????. ??? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???????. ???????? (Mn) ≤ 0.35 ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????. ?????? (??) ≤ 0.50 ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????. ????? (Zn) ≤ 0.50 ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????. ?????????? (Al) ????? ???? ???????. A360.0 ???? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? (???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? (?????? ??????? - ?????? F) ???? ????? (??? ???????? ???????? T5/T6) ??????? ?????? ??????? 2.63 ??/?? ???? -- ??? ????? ?? ????? A380. ??? ???? (Rm) 235-280 ???? ?????? 310-345 ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? T6 ??? ????? A380 ?? ??? ??????. ??? ?????? (Rp0.2) 130-170 ???? ?????? 230-275 ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????. ????????? (?) 2.5-4.0% 3.0-5.0% ????? ????? ??? ???????:: ????? ????? (???????) ??? ????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????. ????? ????? (HB) 70-75 85-95 ????? ??????? ???? ?????. ??????? ??????? 113 ???/(?-?) ??????? -- ???. ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????????? ???? ????? ?? A380/A383 ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????. ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????
???? ?????? ??????? ??????? A360.0 ?? ????? ?????? ?????:
- ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????????:: ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? (Mg) ?????? ?????? ????? A360.0 ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? T5 (????? ???????) ?? T6 (????? + ?????).???? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???????. ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????.
- ?????? ?????? ??????: ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? (Cu) ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? A380/A383 ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????.
- ????? ????: ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????.
??????? ??????? ????????
?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????:
- ??????? ???????:A360.0?(ASTM B85)
- ??????? ?????? ??????:: ????????? ???YL104 (YZAlSi10Mg)??? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????.
- ????? ??????? ????????:EN AC-51400?或?EN AC-45200?(EN 1706? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????)
- ??????? ????????:ADC5?(JIS H 5302? ???? ???? ??????)
- ??????? ??????:S5C?(????? ?????? ???????)
A360.0 ?? ????? ???? ??????? A360.0
???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ?????? A360.0 ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????:
- ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????? (????????? ????????)
- ??? ???? ???????? ?????????:: ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? (?????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????????).
- ??????? ????????:: ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? (?????? ?????? ??????? ??????).
- ??????? ???????????? ?????????:: ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? (????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????).
- ???????????? ??????????? ???????? ????????
- ????? ?????????? ????????:: ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ?????? (?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????).
- ???? ??????? ??????? ???????????:: ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? (??????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ???????).
- ?????? ????? ???????? (??????? ????)
- ??? ?????? ????????:: ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????.
- ????????? ???????? ???????:: ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????.
A360.0 ????? ?????????? A360.0 ??????? ?????????
?1: ?? ????? ??????? ??? A360.0 ? A380.0? ???? ??????
- ?????????? ????????:????? ?????? (??????) ??????? ??????????? A360.0 ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? (<0.6%).?????? ?????? ??????(???????) ????????? ???????? ????????????? ????? ????? A380.0 ??? ???? ???? (3-4%).??? ????? ?? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ??????(???????) ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? (T6).
- ???? ????????:
- ?????? A360.0:: ????? ????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????????????. ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????.
- ???? A380.0:: ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????.
?2: ?? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? T6 ??? A360.0?
- ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? A360.0? ??? ?????? ???????? T6 (???? ???????)??? ??? ??????.. ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? T5 (??????? ?????????) ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? T5 ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????.
?3: ?? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ? A360.0?
- ????. ???? ???? ???? ????? ????????.
- ??????? ????????:: ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???????.
- ?????? (??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????):: ?????? ?????? ?????.
- ???????:: ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???.
?4: ????? ????? A360.0 ?????? ?? ?????
- ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? (Si) ?? 9-10%????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????.
?5: ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ? A360.0?
- ???? ??????????????. ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????????. ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????. ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????.






















